Predator hunting requires skill, patience, and the right tools. One of the most effective tools in a predator hunter's arsenal is the electronic call. These devices mimic the sounds of prey animals or other predators, drawing target animals into shooting range. Here's a comprehensive guide on how to use electronic calls for predator hunting.
Choosing the Right Electronic Call
The first step in using electronic calls effectively is selecting the right one. Electronic calls come in various models with different features. Here are some key factors to consider:
Sound Quality
High-quality sound is crucial. The better the call mimics natural sounds, the more effective it will be. Look for models with clear, realistic sounds and a wide range of options.
Volume Control
Adjustable volume is important for varying conditions. On windy days, you might need to increase the volume, while on calm days, a lower volume might be more effective.
Durability
Ensure your electronic call is rugged and weather-resistant. Hunting conditions can be harsh, and your equipment needs to withstand the elements.
Remote Control
A remote-controlled call allows you to set the call away from your position, reducing the chance of detection by wary predators.
Setting Up Your Call
Once you've selected the right call, setting it up correctly is essential for success.
Placement
Place the call upwind from your position, as predators typically approach from downwind to catch the scent of their prey. Ensure the call is placed in a natural setting where predators expect to find prey, such as near a watering hole or game trail.
Concealment
Conceal the call with natural cover to prevent it from being spotted by approaching predators. Use branches, grass, or rocks to blend the call into the environment.
Distance
Position the call at least 30-50 yards from your hiding spot. This distance allows you to have a clear shot without the predator detecting your presence.
Selecting the Right Sounds
Electronic calls offer a variety of sounds, from distress calls to mating calls. Choosing the right sound depends on the predator you're targeting and the time of year.
Distress Calls
Distress calls mimic the sounds of wounded animals and are highly effective in attracting predators like coyotes, foxes, and bobcats. Common distress calls include rabbit, fawn, and rodent distress.
Vocalizations
Predator vocalizations, such as howls and barks, can challenge territorial animals or attract them out of curiosity. Coyotes, for example, respond well to howls, especially during breeding season.
Pup Distress
Pup distress calls are particularly effective during the denning season when adult predators are protective of their young. These calls can draw in both male and female predators.
Combination Calls
Using a combination of calls can increase your success rate. Start with a distress call to draw attention, followed by a vocalization to keep the predator's interest. Experiment with different sequences to see what works best in your area.
Timing and Technique
Knowing when and how to use your electronic call is as important as the call itself.
Time of Day
Predators are most active during dawn and dusk. Set up your call during these times for the best chance of success.
Call Duration
Start with short calling sequences, around 30 seconds to a minute, followed by 2-3 minutes of silence. This pattern mimics natural prey behavior and keeps predators interested without making them suspicious.
Movement
Predators are attracted to movement. Pair your electronic call with a decoy to add visual appeal. A moving decoy, combined with the sound, creates a realistic scenario that predators find hard to resist.
Staying Stealthy
Remain as stealthy as possible throughout the hunt. Wear camouflage that matches the environment, stay downwind, and minimize movement. Patience is key – predators may take their time approaching the call.
Practice Makes Perfect
Mastering the use of electronic calls takes practice. Spend time learning how to operate your call efficiently, and understand the behavior of the predators you're targeting. The more you practice, the better your results will be.
Using electronic calls for predator hunting can significantly increase your success rate. By choosing the right call, setting it up correctly, and selecting the appropriate sounds, you'll be well on your way to a successful hunt.
Ready to put your skills to the test? Check out the hunting outfitters listed on Find A Hunt across America and plan your next predator hunting adventure today!
