Blog / Hunting for Turkeys in Open Fields: Tips and Techniques

By Connor Thomas
Tuesday, July 23, 2024

 
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Introduction: Outsmarting Gobblers in the Open

Hunting wild turkeys in open fields can be one of the most exciting—and challenging—experiences a hunter can face. Unlike dense woods, open terrain gives gobblers a clear line of sight, making them cautious and reluctant to close the distance. Every move, sound, and decoy placement must be precise.

Success in the open comes from understanding turkey behavior, mastering concealment, and creating setups that build confidence in approaching birds. In this guide, we’ll cover proven tactics to help you consistently tag gobblers in wide, open country.

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Understanding Turkey Behavior in Open Fields

Turkeys love open fields for several reasons: they can see danger from far away, strut for hens in plain view, and feed on grasses, seeds, and insects. But that same visibility makes hunting them tricky.

Key behaviors to note:

  • Visibility gives them confidence—but also caution. They’ll respond to calls but often hang up just out of range.

  • Dominant toms use open fields to show off. You’ll often spot strutters midday in the same areas hens feed in the morning.

  • Field edges are travel routes. Turkeys prefer to move along fencelines, brushy borders, or terrain dips where they feel safer.

Pro Tip: Pattern their movements before hunting. Use binoculars or a scouting camera to identify entry and exit points.

The Importance of Stealth and Concealment

In open fields, movement kills hunts. Turkeys have incredible eyesight and will detect even the smallest motion from hundreds of yards away.

Effective Concealment Strategies

  • Pop-up blinds: Use them to break your outline. Brush them in lightly or set them days in advance if possible.

  • Natural cover: Small rises, brush piles, or hay bales provide excellent concealment for run-and-gun hunts.

  • Camo everything: Gloves, face masks, and even your weapon should match the terrain.

  • Stay still: If a tom is approaching, freeze. Wait for his head to turn before repositioning your gun.

Pro Tip: Set up in the shadows if possible—sunlight on your face or gun barrel can reflect and spook birds.

Decoy Setups That Work in Open Fields

A good decoy setup can make or break your hunt. In open terrain, decoys are often visible from long distances, which can draw birds from hundreds of yards away.

Early Season Setup (Dominance Display)

  • Use a strutter or jake decoy with one or two hens.

  • Place the jake facing the hen, about 10–15 yards from your blind.

  • Aggressive toms often rush in to challenge intruders.

Mid to Late Season Setup (Subtle and Realistic)

  • Use a single feeding or breeding hen decoy.

  • Position her quartering toward your location to direct the tom’s approach.

  • Avoid overly dominant jake decoys—pressured toms may avoid confrontation.

Decoy Placement Tips

  • Keep decoys close (15–25 yards) for easy shooting.

  • Face decoys toward your position—toms usually approach head-on.

  • Use motion stakes or light wind for natural movement.

Pro Tip: In wide-open terrain, a realistic decoy setup is often your best tool to pull a tom into range.

Mastering Calls in Open Terrain

Sound carries differently in open fields. Calling too loudly or too often can make turkeys suspicious.

Calling Tactics for Open Fields:

  • Start soft with clucks, yelps, and purrs. Gauge the bird’s reaction.

  • Once a gobbler responds, mimic his intensity—if he’s fired up, you can call more aggressively.

  • Use a cutting call to simulate excited hens if a tom hangs up.

  • When he’s committed and closing, go silent—make him come looking for you.

Pro Tip: Keep a mix of box, slate, and diaphragm calls. Vary tone and rhythm to sound like multiple hens.

Using Terrain and Position to Your Advantage

Even in open country, the land provides natural concealment—if you know how to use it.

  • Set up below ridges or field rises: Gobblers prefer walking uphill to a call, not downhill.

  • Use dips, terraces, and hay rows: They provide cover for your approach or ambush.

  • Position with the sun behind you: It hides your movement and can obscure the bird’s vision.

  • Stay near field edges: Birds feel safer there than out in the middle.

Pro Tip: Never skyline yourself on a hilltop. Stay low and let the bird’s curiosity bring him the last few yards.

Timing: When to Hunt Turkeys in Fields

  • Early Morning: Birds fly down and often feed at field edges with hens.

  • Midday: Lone toms patrol fields searching for remaining hens—prime time for calling.

  • Afternoon: Set up near shady areas or dusting spots; birds often revisit open fields before roosting.

Pro Tip: Patience wins in the open. Toms may take an hour or more to cross large fields—stay ready.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  1. Calling too much or too loudly. Less is often more.

  2. Setting decoys too far away. Keep them within your comfortable shooting range.

  3. Skyline setups. Always use natural cover or elevation breaks.

  4. Moving too soon. Wait until the bird is fully committed.

  5. Underestimating midday hunts. Many mature gobblers move solo between 10 a.m. and 2 p.m.

Field Gear Checklist

  • Shotgun (12 or 20 gauge) with turkey choke

  • #5 or #6 turkey loads (lead or tungsten)

  • Calls (box, slate, diaphragm)

  • Decoys and stakes

  • Camo clothing and gloves

  • Pop-up blind or natural cover setup

  • Binoculars or rangefinder

  • Turkey vest with cushion and gear pockets

  • Water, snacks, and license/tag

Pro Tip: Comfort keeps you still. The more comfortable you are, the longer you can wait out a cautious gobbler.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: How far should my decoys be from my blind?
Keep them 15–25 yards away. This makes for easy shooting and draws toms into your effective range.

Q: Do I need a blind for field hunting?
Not always—but it helps. Blinds conceal movement and are great for bowhunters or beginners.

Q: How long should I stay in one setup?
At least 90 minutes. In open areas, gobblers often take their time approaching.

Q: What’s the best time of year for field turkeys?
Spring during the breeding season—when toms are vocal and actively pursuing hens.

Q: Can I hunt turkeys in open fields without decoys?
Yes, but you’ll need excellent calling skills and natural cover. Decoys make it easier to pull birds within range.

Final Thoughts

Turkey hunting in open fields tests your patience, stealth, and strategy. Success doesn’t come from luck—it comes from understanding bird behavior, setting realistic decoys, and blending perfectly into the landscape.

Take your time, plan your setup carefully, and stay patient—the reward of calling a gobbler across a field is worth every minute.

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