Nighttime coyote hunting in Texas offers hunters a unique advantage — coyotes are often more active and less wary under the cover of darkness. However, hunting after dark introduces specific challenges and legal considerations. Proper gear, knowledge of regulations, and adherence to safety protocols are essential for a successful and responsible hunt.
Hunters seeking guided nighttime hunts or expert advice can connect with vetted outfitters through Find A Hunt.
Legal Considerations for Night Hunting in Texas
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Season: Coyotes can be hunted year-round in Texas.
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Licensing: A valid Texas hunting license is required.
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Bag limits: There are no statewide bag limits for coyotes.
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Methods: Legal firearms, archery, and certain traps may be used. Spotlighting laws vary by county — some areas permit night hunting with lights, others restrict it to daytime only.
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Land access: Hunters must obtain permission to hunt on private property. Public lands may have additional restrictions. (tpwd.texas.gov)
Always check local county regulations before attempting a nighttime hunt.
Essential Gear for Night Coyote Hunting
1. Firearms & Ammunition
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Rifles: .223, .243, or .22-250 are popular for accurate, ethical shots.
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Shotguns: 12-gauge with buckshot or slugs for close-range opportunities.
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Optics: Consider night vision or thermal scopes for enhanced visibility.
2. Lighting & Visibility
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Handheld or head-mounted spotlights for locating coyotes at night.
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Red-filtered lights preserve night vision while minimizing disturbance.
3. Clothing & Concealment
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Camouflage suited for brush, grasslands, or farmland.
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Reflective safety markers for yourself and your vehicle when moving between locations.
4. Navigation & Safety Tools
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GPS or smartphone maps with offline access.
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First aid kit, whistle, and communication device.
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Plan routes in advance to avoid hazards such as fences, ditches, or livestock.
Hunting Strategies
1. Calling
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Distress calls (rabbit, fawn, or goose) work well at night.
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Start with short bursts and pause frequently to mimic natural prey.
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Electronic callers allow longer sequences without revealing your position.
2. Stand Hunting
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Use blinds or natural cover near known travel corridors, water sources, or field edges.
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Limit movement and keep lighting minimal to avoid detection.
3. Spot-and-Stalk
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Glass open areas from elevated positions using night optics.
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Approach quietly and use shadows and terrain for concealment.
Safety Tips for Night Hunting
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Never point your firearm at anything you cannot clearly identify.
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Hunt with a partner when possible for added safety.
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Avoid hunting near roads or populated areas.
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Use reflective clothing or markers when moving to prevent accidents.
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Inform someone of your hunting location and estimated return time.
Ethical and Conservation Considerations
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Practice clean, ethical shot placement.
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Avoid over-harvesting in localized areas.
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Respect private property and livestock.
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Follow all Texas Parks and Wildlife Department rules and spotlighting regulations.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Is it legal to hunt coyotes at night in Texas?
A: Yes, but local regulations vary, especially regarding the use of lights or spotlights. Always check county laws.
Q: What is the best firearm for nighttime coyote hunting?
A: .223, .243 rifles, or 12-gauge shotguns with buckshot or slugs are commonly used.
Q: Do I need night vision or thermal optics?
A: They are highly recommended for locating and identifying coyotes safely at night.
Q: Can I hunt alone at night?
A: You can, but hunting with a partner increases safety and efficiency.
Q: What safety precautions are most important?
A: Proper identification, limiting movement, communication devices, and informing someone of your location.
Final Thoughts
Nighttime coyote hunting in Texas can be highly productive when done safely, legally, and ethically. By using the right gear, following regulations, and implementing proper safety measures, hunters can take advantage of coyotes’ nocturnal activity while minimizing risk.
For guidance, access to prime hunting areas, or expert-led nighttime hunts, browse vetted outfitters and book your next coyote adventure through Find A Hunt.
