The Best Shotguns for Upland Game Bird Hunting: Reviews and Tips

Introduction: Why Shotgun Choice Matters in Upland Bird Hunting

Upland bird hunting is a sport of instinct and precision — fast-flying pheasants, quail, grouse, and partridge demand a gun that fits, swings, and shoots naturally. The best shotgun isn’t necessarily the most expensive, but the one that feels like an extension of your arm.

In this guide, we review the best upland shotguns for 2025, compare action types and gauges, and offer expert advice on how to pick the right setup for your hunting style. And when you’re ready to chase birds on expertly managed land, you can book through Find A Hunt — your trusted marketplace for guided hunts and vetted outfitters.

What Makes a Great Upland Shotgun?

A quality upland shotgun should be lightweight, balanced, and quick to shoulder. These traits let you react instantly when a bird flushes at close range.

Key traits to look for:

• Weight: 6–7 lbs. for all-day carry comfort.

• Balance: A well-balanced gun between hands improves pointability.

• Fit: Proper length of pull and drop ensure instinctive aiming.

• Reliability: Smooth cycling and dependable firing under field conditions.

• Aesthetics: Classic walnut and fine bluing — upland guns are tools and traditions.

Action Types: Which One Fits Your Hunting Style?

1. Over-Under Shotguns

• Why they’re great: Classic design, quick second shot, and easy choke variation.

• Pros: Excellent balance, reliability, and safety (visible break action).

• Cons: Typically pricier and heavier than pumps or autos.

• Best for: Traditionalists and serious upland hunters who value precision.

Top Picks:

• Browning Citori 725 Field — Legendary handling, crisp trigger, and durable build.

• Beretta 686 Silver Pigeon I — Elegant, lightweight, and built for generations of hunts.

• CZ Redhead Premier — Affordable, reliable, and ideal for new upland hunters.

2. Semi-Automatic Shotguns

• Why they’re great: Lower recoil and fast follow-up shots.

• Pros: Smooth cycling, lighter recoil, and 3-shot capacity.

• Cons: Slightly heavier; can jam if neglected.

• Best for: Pheasant or chukar hunters covering lots of ground.

Top Picks:

• Benelli Montefeltro — Ultra-reliable inertia-driven system, lightweight, and low-maintenance.

• Browning A5 Sweet Sixteen — Classic design updated for modern reliability.

• Beretta A400 Lite — Excellent recoil management and versatility.

3. Side-by-Side Shotguns

• Why they’re great: Fast handling and timeless charm.

• Pros: Instantly intuitive for close-flushing birds; beautiful craftsmanship.

• Cons: More recoil, limited availability in modern models.

• Best for: Grouse, woodcock, or quail hunters in tight cover.

Top Picks:

• CZ Bobwhite G2 — Affordable double with modern reliability.

• Fausti DEA SLX — Elegant Italian gun for upland purists.

• AyA No. 2 Round Action — Handcrafted Spanish classic for lifelong use.

4. Pump-Action Shotguns

• Why they’re great: Durable, versatile, and budget-friendly.

• Pros: Rugged, simple to maintain, reliable under tough conditions.

• Cons: Slower follow-up shots; heavier for long hikes.

• Best for: Beginners or mixed-field hunters.

Top Picks:

• Remington 870 Wingmaster — Timeless American design, smooth action, and proven field record.

• Browning BPS Field — Bottom-eject design works for right- and left-hand shooters.

Choosing the Right Gauge

Pro Tip: Don’t overgun yourself — accuracy and fit matter more than gauge size.

Choke and Load Recommendations

• Open chokes (Cylinder / IC): For close, fast shots in early season.

• Modified choke: For longer pheasant flushes or open terrain.

• Shot size: #6 for pheasant, #7½–#8 for quail and dove, #5 for late-season birds.

• High-brass loads: Provide consistent knockdown power in heavier cover.

Field Care and Maintenance

• Keep the gun dry and clean between hunts.

• Use a lightweight oil to prevent rust in humid or wet conditions.

• Check choke tubes regularly — debris buildup can affect patterns.

• Always transport your shotgun unloaded and in a padded case.

Expert Hunting Tips for Upland Success

1. Practice mounting and swinging before the season. Instinctive shooting beats aiming.

2. Follow through on every shot — stop swinging, and you’ll miss behind.

3. Stay alert after the flush — double flushes happen often.

4. Work with your dog — trust its nose and pace to find holding birds.

5. Be ready for mixed terrain — light, well-balanced guns excel on long walks.

FAQ: Upland Shotgun Questions

Q: What’s the best all-around upland shotgun?
A: The Beretta 686 Silver Pigeon I and Browning Citori 725 are top all-purpose choices for quality, balance, and reliability.

Q: Should I use a 12 or 20 gauge for pheasant hunting?
A: Both work — choose a 12 for late-season birds or high winds, and a 20 for lighter carry and faster handling.

Q: Are semi-autos reliable for upland hunts?
A: Absolutely. Modern inertia and gas systems (Benelli, Beretta, Browning) are field-proven in harsh upland conditions.

Q: What’s the best choke for quail hunting?
A: Improved Cylinder — it offers open patterns for quick, close shots on fast-flushing birds.

Q: How important is gun fit?
A: Critical. Even the best shotgun misses if it doesn’t align naturally with your eye and shoulder. Have a gunsmith check fit before the season.

Final Thoughts

The best upland shotgun isn’t about brand prestige — it’s about confidence, fit, and feel. Whether you prefer the elegance of an over-under or the practicality of a semi-auto, choose a gun that shoulders naturally and matches your hunting terrain.

When you’re ready to put your shotgun to the test in classic bird country, find top-rated outfitters and guided upland hunts through Find A Hunt, your go-to marketplace for trusted outdoor adventures.

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